Jesus Comes into His Kingdom
"Crucifixion" by Andrea del Castagno |
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And he said, “Jesus, remember me when You come into Your kingdom.” And He said to him, “Truly, I say to you, today you will be with Me in paradise” (Luke 23:42-43).
And he said, “Jesus, remember me when You come into Your kingdom.” And He said to him, “Truly, I say to you, today you will be with Me in paradise” (Luke 23:42-43).
Grace to you and peace
from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ!
The road to the cross has been christened by Christian tradition as the Via
Dolorosa, the way of pain and grief. The road begins at the fortress of
Antonia and winds its way through Jerusalem about one-half mile to just outside
the northwest wall of the city. It is this path that He treads in His final
steps before Jesus comes into His kingdom.
But His is no ordinary coronation procession. He is not astride a proud
war horse, nor carried on a palanquin by four strong me, but He stumbles
beneath the burden as He carries His own cross. He is not accompanied by a band
of loyal and chivalrous knights, but a couple of convicted criminals, rebellious
men. The soldiers are not there to protect Him, but to see that He is put to a
horrible death. The crowd does not greet Him with cheers but tears as He is led
out of the city. Jesus had Himself wept over the city of Jerusalem. Now, He
tells these daughters of Jerusalem that their tears would be better shed for
themselves than for Him.
The reason for the tears is the impending destruction of Jerusalem. That
will be a time when children are no blessing from the Lord; rather, the barren
woman will regard herself as blessed because she won’t have to witness the
suffering of her child. That will be a time when people again cry to the
mountains and hills for protection from violent destruction as they did in the
days of Hosea the prophet. Jesus’ concluding question is based on proverbial
wisdom: if green wood burns, just think what blaze will result from setting
fire to dry wood. If Jesus, who is innocent, suffers so terribly, what kind of
suffering will befall guilty Jerusalem?
Jesus is crucified at the place called “the Skull” between two criminals.
The Jewish historian, Josephus, speaks of crucifixion as “the most pitiable of
deaths.” The Roman statesman and author, Cicero, describes it as “the worst
extreme of torture inflicted on slaves.” Jesus endures the pain of having nails
driven through His hands and feet before being hoisted into the air to die a
slow death, usually from suffocation when the victim becomes so weak and filled
with pain that he can no longer lift his torso up to take another breath.
It is customary to say that Jesus spoke “seven words” from the cross.
This is based on compiling His statements from the four Gospels. No Gospel
contains all seven of these words. In Luke, we find the first, second, and
seventh. The first is Jesus’ prayer for those who are inflicting death upon Him:
“Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do” (Luke 23:34). They truly
do not know what they are doing: killing the Son of God, by whose death the
world is ransomed from sin.
Luke’s account of the crucifixion is striking because it contains one
small moment of intimacy. It is a moment which is good for us to see and
remember.
Crucifixions were not known for their intimacy, but rather for their
cruelty. One of the purposes of public crucifixions was dehumanize the person
being crucified, to strip them of any honor and make them an object of scorn. Literally
stripped of all His clothing, Jesus—the sinless Son of God—hangs naked on the
cross accused and condemned as a criminal and an enemy of God—the grossest kind
of humiliation possible.
In Luke’s account, this is certainly true. Jesus is an object of scorn.
The religious leaders mock Him as a Messiah unable to save Himself much less
His people. The soldiers mock Him as a king, not receiving rich wine from a
steward, but being given sour wine—the poor man’s cheap drunk—instead. Even one
of the criminals joins in the act. When someone being crucified looks down his
nose upon you, you can’t get much lower than that.
But Luke records one more interaction. A strange moment of intimacy
between Jesus and the repentant criminal.
First, the criminal makes a confession of sin as he rebukes the
impenitent evildoer. He admits he is being crucified justly. His death is
deserved because of his misdeeds. Then, he makes a confession of faith. Jesus
has done nothing wrong. His death is not deserved, and He will be vindicated.
The criminal foresees a day when Jesus comes into His kingdom.
Having heard Jesus pray for God to forgive those who know not what they
do, this criminal prays Jesus will forgive someone who now knows what he did.
“Jesus, remember me when You come into Your kingdom.” The man’s request reveals
a remarkable now/not yet tension in God’s kingdom. Now, on the cross, Jesus is
King, and now His Word bestows forgiveness. Not yet has Jesus entered into His
kingdom—of glory—yet Jesus’ word of forgiveness now opens the door for this
dying evildoer to enter the not yet kingdom when it comes. And it will come
that same day!
The catechesis of the penitent evildoer is brief, and his initiation
into the life of Christ comes quickly. The dying “King of the Jews” who “saved others”
says to this dying man, “Truly, I say to you, today, you will be with Me in
paradise.” Jesus, crucified, is the source of forgiveness for all—even the
worst, the least, and the last. With these words, Jesus invites the man to
participate in this forgiveness forever.
Such intimacy stands out at a public execution. It is extraordinary
because it is strange. But it also stands out because it is true. In this one
small moment of intimacy, we see truth in the midst of the mockery. Here, we
see a true sinner meeting His true Savior.
This should not surprise us, of course, because this is what we have
seen through the Gospel of Luke. Jesus loves those who are lost, the
marginalized and mocked, the disabled and disenfranchised, the hopeless and
humiliated, the suffering and the sinner. These are the ones Jesus seeks out
and saves.
When Jesus was presented in the Temple as a little baby, Simeon sang of God’s
salvation for all peoples, “a light for revelation to the Gentiles and glory to
Thy people Israel.” When Jesus preached His first sermon, He offended His hearers
by reminding them of Elijah’s mission of mercy to a Gentile widow and Elisha’s
cleansing a Syrian of leprosy. In Jesus, God’s merciful mission extends beyond
the bounds of Israel. A Samaritan leper falls down in thanksgiving before Him.
A Roman centurion stands as an example of faith for Israel. Luke reveals the
faith of those on the margins, the place at the table for the outcast, the love
of God for the lost. In Luke, Jesus summarizes His mission with the words, “The
Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost” (19:10).
And so, at the very end, as Jesus speaks His last words, He reserves one
word of promise for someone most unlikely—a criminal who repents. In mockery,
people cry out for Jesus to save Himself. In truth, Jesus came not to save
Himself but to save others. He came to save you.
On this, the Last Sunday of the Church Year, our Collect reads, “Lord
Jesus Christ, you reign among us by the preaching of your cross.” Today, our
Savior rules not in spite of the cross, but through it. He would not free
Himself from the cross because by the cross He frees others; then and now.
Our world has changed. The Church has lost privileged status in our
culture; it is viewed by many as restricting, bigoted, and discriminatory. And
so, the culture no longer does the heavy lifting for Christin mores. Christians
are no longer tempted to see themselves as powerful. They no longer set the
cultural agenda. Instead, they have been set aside. They are not serious
partners in cultural conversations. If they appear at all, it is as jokes on
late night television or as dangerous figures fostering hate speech.
Yet, it is among the despised that Jesus comes into His kingdom and
reigns. One by one, He gathers the marginalized and mocked, the disabled and
disenfranchised, the hopeless and humiliated, the suffering and the sinner.
These are the ones Jesus saves.
And so, today, God calls us to be servants of Jesus, a king who reigns
by a personal word of welcome to the least. God invites us to have intimate
conversations in a world filled with mockery and hate. To trust Jesus reigns
whenever and wherever He extends a word of promise to the displaced and the
disfavored, welcoming them home.
The world has changed, but God has not, and neither has His Word
changed. In a broken chaotic world, there are plenty of broken people who need
the healing message of Jesus Christ. The Church must see itself as “a company
of recovering sinners.” The fields are white for the harvest. So, pay attention
to the invisible people. Befriend your community. See people not as evangelism
projects, but as neighbors to love and to show mercy. Each one is a precious soul
for whom Jesus has shed His holy and precious blood. Remember: In Christ, we
always work from a position of strength and plenty, not lack and weakness!
Jesus comes into His kingdom on the cross. He was crucified that we
sinners might enter into that kingdom with Him. Because Jesus sacrificed
Himself for us all, we have His word of absolution and the promise of being
with Him in paradise. For Jesus’ sake, you are forgiven for all of your sins.
In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen
Unless otherwise indicated, all Scripture quotations are
from the Holy Bible, English Standard Version, copyright © 2001 by Crossway
Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All
rights reserved.
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