Jesus: True Food, True Drink,True Life
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Grace and peace to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ!
Grace and peace to you from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ!
“Pastor, I need to talk
with you,” she said. “I don’t think I should come to communion anymore.”
“Why is that?” I asked,
knowing that there are many reasons people choose not to come to communion, but
hardly any of them good.
This was someone who took
her faith seriously. She asked some of the most thoughtful questions in Bible
study, offered insightful comments in our Lutheran Confessions reading group.
But she also came from a Christian tradition that does not teach the real
presence of Christ’s body and blood in the Lord’s Supper. And this left her
confused. “I shouldn’t come to communion, Pastor, because I don’t believe the
same thing about the Lord’s Supper as you teach.”
Now, I could have seen
this as unbelief, as a challenge to my teaching, but I took it as a good sign. It
showed me that she took the Lord’s Supper seriously. Fortunately she also took
God’s Word seriously. So we looked at Scripture, the institution of the Lord’s
Supper. We read: “Now as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and after blessing
it broke it and gave it to the disciples, and said, ‘Take, eat; this is My
body.’ And He took a cup, and when He had given thanks He gave it to them,
saying, ‘Drink of it, all of you, for this is My blood of the covenant, which
is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins’” (Matthew 26:26-28).
“Do you believe these
words?” I asked her. “Do you believe Jesus said these words just as they are
recorded in Scripture?”
“Yes, I do,” she
replied.
“Do you believe that
God’s Word has the power to do what He says?”
“Yes, Pastor. At creation,
God said, ‘Let there be…’ and there was. God made everything out of nothing by
speaking His Word.”
“You believe Jesus is
God, right?” I continued. She nodded affirmatively. “So, do you believe Jesus’
words have the power to do what He says?”
“Yes, I believe Jesus’
words. But I don’t understand how it can be.”
And I said, “Oh, I
don’t understand how it can be, either. But believing is not the same as
understanding. God tells me lots of things I don’t understand. But I find great
comfort that I have a God who is so much bigger than me that I cannot
understand. I think that’s what faith is. It’s trusting the words because of who
said them, not because they all make sense to me at this time.”
The next Sunday, she
came to the communion rail and received the very body and blood of our Lord
Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of her sins.
But it doesn’t always
turn out so well. Jesus’ words are often troubling. Jesus’ words are often hard
to accept. Many, even many who have followed Him, hear His words and walk away.
This is certainly true
in our text for today, John 6:53-55:
Jesus said to them, “Truly,
truly, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink His
blood, you have no life in you. Whoever feeds on My flesh and drinks My blood
has eternal life, and I will raise him up on the last day. For My flesh is true
food, and My blood is true drink. Whoever feeds on My flesh and drinks My blood
abides in Me, and I in him” (John 6:53-55).
This is a hard saying. These
are troubling words. “Unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink His
blood, you have no life in you.” And just in case you thought you could
“spiritualize” things and make them more palatable, Jesus shifts the verb to a
much coarser one, a subtle variation which our ESV translation picks up:
“Whoever feeds on My flesh and drinks My blood has eternal life.” Not just “eats”
but “feeds.” The word is located in the mouth and has to do with the teeth.
There is no doubt about what Jesus is talking. He’s not talking about some
spiritual eating in heaven or in you, but an eating that goes on in your mouth.
Those are troubling, scandalous words. They
appear to be the words of a psychopath! And anybody who thinks we’re going to
believe such words is expecting us to be just as crazy or sick.
Many people in the
crowd apparently thought along the same lines. Many of Jesus’ disciples turned
back and no longer walked with Him. They no longer wanted to be seen in public
with Jesus. They had no problem with a Jesus who teaches, a Jesus who casts out
demons, a Jesus who walks on water, a Jesus who works wonders, a Jesus who
multiplies loaves and fishes, but a Jesus that talks about eating His flesh and
drinking His blood to have eternal life and be raised up on the Last Day? No,
thank you. That’s just too weird.
There is no more
scandalous teaching in the Church than the real presence of the body and blood
of Christ in the Lord’s Supper. The world mocks it openly today. I’ve gotten
comments on my blog from people who can’t believe anyone who would be so
gullible to believe that their Savior comes to them in a piece of bread. Sadly,
there are many within the Church who would spiritualize and marginalize and
even deny this real food and real drink. Even worse is when we despise the Lord’s
body and blood and act as if it’s an option we can take or leave. But that
troubling verb Jesus uses for “feeds” takes place in the mouth, which is where
the Lord wants His body and blood, the fruits of His sacrifice, to be.
Jesus’ words emphasize the
immediate importance of the Incarnation for you and me. God, in the flesh, is
truly with us. He doesn’t simply abide with us in the sense of hang around with
us, walk with us, talk with us, tell us we are His own, and all that stuff. No,
Jesus wants to feed us—true food and true drink. The only food and drink that
brings the forgiveness of our sins, life, and salvation. Jesus wants to abide
in us and we in Him. And He provides the way: “Whoever feeds on My flesh and
drinks My blood abides in Me, and I in him.” We abide in Jesus by faith, and He
abides in us by our eating and drinking His body and blood.
This turns everything
upside-down, religiously speaking. Think about it: In paganism, you feed your
gods; in Christianity you feed on your God. I guess, we are by nature, all
pagans at heart, and that is why this is not easy for us to accept. And
unfortunately that is also why some leave.
Many of Jesus’
disciples left after He preached this sermon in Capernaum. They’d heard enough.
They packed their bags and headed home. But Jesus didn’t go running after them,
did He? Jesus didn’t say, “No, no, you misunderstood Me. I was only speaking
metaphorically, spiritually. I didn’t mean literally eat My flesh and drink My
blood. Of course not.” No, Jesus didn’t issue a retraction or try to reframe His
words to make them more palatable to His audience. Jesus let His words stand as
He spoke them plainly. And we dare not do any different!
Then Jesus turned to
His Twelve, His inner circle. These were His chosen ones, one of whom would
eventually betray Him, another of whom would deny even knowing Him, and the
rest of whom would scatter when their Shepherd was struck. Even knowing all of this,
Jesus asks them, “What about you? Do you want to leave too?” That’s a hard
saying! Who can listen to it?
How about you? Do you
want to leave when the teachings of Jesus get difficult, uncomfortable, perhaps
even make you feel embarrassed or ashamed? Our sinful, self-oriented nature
wants so badly to check out, to get away from these troubling words and back to
safer ground. But Jesus loves us too much to leave us there. And so He
challenges His would-be disciples: “What about you?”
As he often does, Peter
answers on behalf of the group. By the power of the Holy Spirit, he makes the
good and faith-filled confession: “Lord, to whom shall we go? You have the
words of eternal life and we have believed, and have come to know, that You are
the Holy One of God.” That’s what faith in Christ sounds like. It clings to the
words of Jesus. He alone has the words of eternal life. The disciples had left
everything they had to follow Jesus. They had no fallback position.
But by the grace of God,
they trusted Jesus’ faith creating words. They had heard and believed, and
trusting Jesus, they also trusted Him even when He pushed their reason and
senses to the breaking point. When others were scandalized and fell away, they
stuck with Jesus because they hung to His words as the most precious thing they
had.
Did they fully
comprehend what Jesus was saying? I doubt it! How could the disciples have known
what Jesus would do on the night He was betrayed into death, when He took the
bread, broke it, gave thanks, and gave it to those same disciples and said,
“Take this and eat it. This is My body given for you”? How could they have known,
that Jesus would take the cup after supper, give thanks, and give it to them
with the words, “Take and drink of this, all of you; this is My blood of the
new covenant which is being poured out for you for the forgiveness of sins”?
They could not have possibly known exactly how Jesus would give them His flesh
to eat and His blood to drink that they may have His life in them. But they
trusted His words.
The Lord’s Supper is an
exercise in that sort of faith in Jesus’ words. We hear Jesus’ living Word
spoken to each one of us. “My body given for you… My blood shed for you for the
forgiveness of your sins.” These are words of eternal life revealing,
giving, bestowing, delivering into your mouth the gifts of the cross, Jesus’
own death, and life as your real food and real drink.
I’m sure you have your
doubts. I know you do. I do, too. Doubt goes along with being called to believe
things unseen, to accept things that cannot be measured, examined, reasoned,
tasted, touched, smelled, only believed on the basis of the trustworthiness of
the One who has spoken them to you. So, what do you do when your eyes and ears
don’t agree? You go with your ears! You believe the words that Jesus speaks to
you.
And what do you do with
your doubts? Bring them to Jesus! Bring your doubts, your misgivings, your
uncertainties, as well as your sin, your brokenness—bring all of that to the
Lord’s Table. Bring all of you. Your whole life, your death, your fears, your
anxieties. Bring them and let the Lord feed you with His words, with His body and
blood, with the bread of life and the wine of heaven. Real food, real drink,
real words from the One who is the Truth.
The hard words Jesus spoke
in Capernaum cost Him His life. Not that people killed Him on account of these
words, but that He had to die in order to fulfill them. His body had to be
given into death. His flesh had to be offered as the atoning sacrifice, the
perfect Lamb of God. His blood had to be poured out like wine. His life had to
be given for our life, for the life of the whole world.
This meal of which
Jesus hinted that day in Capernaum, and instituted that night of His betrayal,
and gives us in the Divine Service, is the meal of the cross and the open tomb.
Jesus’ death wins it, His resurrection clinches it—He alone has the words of
eternal life. And we trust these words for no other reason than He alone is
risen from the dead. And if someone can raise Himself up from the dead just as
He said He would, He can certainly do anything else that He tells us—no matter
how impossible, no matter how scandalous.
Take Jesus at His Word.
Trust Him even with these outrageous words, “This is My body; this is My
blood.” For with this food and drink He abides in you and you in Him, and He
will raise you up on the Last Day. In this Word, Jesus, you have true food,
true drink, true life. You are forgiven for all of your sins.
In the name of the Father
and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
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