Living in the Resurrection Now (2)
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[Jesus said]: “But when you give a
feast, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, the blind, and you will be
blessed, because they cannot repay you. For you will be repaid at the
resurrection of the just” (Luke 14:13-14).
Grace to you and peace from God our
Father and the Lord Jesus Christ!
On first reading, this text appears
to be an assortment of different, unconnected moments in the ministry of Jesus.
We have a healing (vv. 1-6), a parable (vv. 7-11), and then a teaching about concern
for the poor (vv. 12-14). When you look at the text more closely, however, you
see that this all happens on one occasion. The text begins with a reference to
a meal on the Sabbath at the house of a ruler of the Pharisees in verse 1, and
it is not until verse 25 that we leave this occasion.
Recognizing this unity encourages us
to look for the connection among these seemingly unrelated events. Like a
friend telling us what happened last night at dinner, Luke relates many of the
details of this occasion with something in mind. When you look at what Jesus is
doing, you can find the connection: Jesus is patiently revealing what the
Resurrection truly means.
What comes to mind when you think
about the Resurrection? For some, it might be all clouds and angels and souls
taking flight. For others, a reunion with loved ones. For the more Biblically
minded, it may even be the broken world suddenly and fully restored. In each of
these cases, however, notice how it is an event located in the future.
For Jesus, though, the Resurrection
is not just a doctrinal teaching located in the future, or worse yet, a line
from the Creed that we say and move on. No. It is something that shapes our
lives now.
Consider the focused patience of
Jesus. He uses questions and healings and parables and direct address, all to
bring about a glimpse of His eternal Kingdom among those who are gathered.
The reading opens with Jesus
celebrating the restoration that occurs in His Kingdom. He heals the man who
has dropsy and, by a question, invites the Pharisees and lawyers to see how
this is fitting for the Sabbath, a time of rest in the reign and rule of God.
Receiving no reply to His question,
Jesus tells a parable that invites those gathered to see the great reversal
happening in the Kingdom of God. God works by grace and, therefore, those who
exalt themselves will be humbled but those who humble themselves will be
exalted by God.
When there is still no response,
Jesus speaks directly to His host, inviting him to live in the graciousness of
God. The last line of the text seems odd: “For you will be repaid at the
Resurrection of the just” (Luke 14:14). But this one small phrase opens up for
us what lies at the heart of these various activities of Jesus.
Here, at a dinner, Jesus is offering
a glimpse of the grace that will prevail in His eternal kingdom. The sick will
be healed. The poor will be fed. The humble will be honored. The faithful will
be rewarded. Even the host can live now in the graciousness of God. No need to
think of himself or his social obligations. He doesn’t need to look out for
himself because he knows that he will be taken care of. Such divine assurance
means he is free to extend God’s care to others.
The question this text poses for us
today is, “What does it mean to believe in the Resurrection?” Is the
Resurrection only about the future? Or, could it be possible, the Resurrection
opens our life to the present? If so, how do we go about living in the
Resurrection now?
An ancient group of philosophers
called the Stoics believed it was important for everyone to remember death each
day. Their reasoning was, “You’re going to die. You don’t know when, but you
know it will happen.” Making people depressed was not the purpose of this
exercise, but rather helping people actually savor life and not sleepwalk
through it. They also believed that if you remembered life’s impermanence, you
would not be so quick to take your loved ones and friends for granted. Who
knows, after all, how long you will have their company, and they yours? There
is a good dose of common sense in this perspective.
Yet stoicism doesn’t come anywhere
close to plumbing the reasons why Christians, from early times, have also
frequently and intentionally remembered death. Stoicism lacked framework to
truly see death as it is. To the Stoic, death was just a natural part of the
cycle of life: you are born, you grow old, and then you die. Death is just the
concluding chapter of life.
Christians, however, remember the
beginning: Genesis. We remember that death is not a “natural” part of the world
because it is not what God intended for His creation. We remember that the
Creator’s gift was life, a life in which all things were good.
“Death” was at first only a word in
God’s new creation, part of a warning attached to the fruit of a tree. It had
no concrete place in human existence until man wanted his way instead of God’s
and let the monster in and turned it loose. When Christians remember death,
even remembering it daily, we’re not merely recalling that there is an end to
life that comes at an unexpected time. We’re recalling that our first parents’
disobedience let loose an enemy into the very fabric of creation and that it is
even now at work in our own bodies and souls.
Every Ash Wednesday, in countless
congregations around the world, Christians line up and come forward to receive
a strange mark, ashes smeared on their forehead, while hearing the words God
spoke to Adam and Eve on the day death entered the human body. “Remember, O
man, that you are dust and to dust you shall return.”
Yet on Ash Wednesday, the ashes are
not placed in a single blob, but in the shape of a cross. This remembrance,
then, is not only about being “dead men walking,” headed to the grave. Rather,
it is also a remembrance that out of incomprehensible love, there came forth
from the Father His Only Son, into our flesh to know this death in His own body
nailed to the cross.
It was on the very night that His
sufferings began that Jesus spoke to His disciples some astounding words: “Let
not your hearts be troubled. Believe in God; believe also in Me. In My Father’s
house are many rooms. If it were not so, would I have told you that I go to
prepare a place for you? And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come
again and will take you to Myself, that where I am you may be also. And you
know the way to where I am going” (John 14:1–4).
It sounded so good to the disciples;
but Thomas was confused. He said, “Lord, we do not know where You are going.
How can we know the way?” (John 14:5). Jesus’ answer is one of His most famous
sayings: “I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father
except through Me” (John 14:6).
Jesus not only provides the way to
the home He has prepared; He also is the way. How He does it is called “the
blessed exchange.” Jesus prepared a way for us to come home and stay there
forever by becoming man, like us in every way except without sin. He willingly
entered into our death—even death on a cross—to pour into it His own divine
life, destroying death from the inside out.
When the Christian thinks of death
daily, he or she also remembers this above all: that Jesus entered into death
for us to open the way back to the home God created for us at the beginning.
Because this is so, the Christian daily thinks of death in order to learn to
think of it as a defeated foe. If through Christ, the way home has already been
opened, then death itself has been truly robbed of its sting. Death is no
longer seen as the end, but a sound sleep from which Christ will one day awaken
us with a word.
Have you ever noticed how most
cemeteries are generally oriented with the graves going east and west? The
casket is placed with the head to the west and the feet to the east? There’s a
good reason for this custom—the Resurrection. It is thought that on the Last
Day when Christ returns to raise the living and the dead, He will come from the
east. So, for us Christians, we have this wonderful image that when we arise
from the sleep of death, the first thing we will see is our Savior.
Such an unshakeable hope in the
Resurrection affects not just how we face death, but also how we live each day
now. As Jesus reveals, the Resurrection gives us courage to live each day in
the radical liberality of God. Christ is not concerned about social
consequences in His kingdom. Let the Pharisees talk—He receives sinners and
eats with them (Luke 15:1). He loves justice. He does mercy. He walks humbly
with God. Regardless of the consequences. Such living could get one killed,
(which it does,) but God, His Father, raises the dead and, through Him,
establishes a kingdom where mercy reigns. Even now.
Imagine living in that kingdom now.
Something as mundane as inviting people over to dinner can be touched by the
reality of the Resurrection. Rather than living in a world governed by social
stratification—a world where there are those we invite into our homes and those
we do not, people we need to impress to secure our future or those whose
opinions we are less concerned about, and love and charity we need to give or
withhold depending upon who is watching—we live in God’s Kingdom governed by
His gracious promise of resurrection. No need to push in line or rush about or
always seek to be first. You literally have eternity to enjoy the moment. No
need to secure our place, that is already taken care of by Christ. Instead, we
are free to take care of others. Something as simple as whom we talk to or even
how we talk to that person can become an occasion when we confess our belief in
the Resurrection of the just.
God Himself is the model of one who
invites all classes of people to His great supper of salvation. In the
Resurrection, there will be people of all economic strata, including the poor,
the crippled, the lame, and the blind. We’ll be with them for eternity. How we
treat other people matters—because we are living in eternity and our days are
expressions, sometimes humble and other times courageous, of the certainty that
God ultimately rules over all things with love.
Living in the Resurrection now makes
a difference!
When facing health challenges, you
can pray for healing, confident that God cares about you, He will be with you,
and He promises to work all things for your eternal good. You also have the
further assurance, that God will grant you healing—if not in this life, then fully,
in the Resurrection.
Living in the Resurrection now makes
a difference!
Mourning the death of a loved one,
you have a different perspective. You do “not grieve as others do who have no
hope. For since you believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so, through
Jesus, God will bring with Him those who have fallen asleep … the dead in
Christ will rise … Then we who are alive, who are left, will be caught up
together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air, and so we will
always be with the Lord” (1Thessalonians 4:13-17).
Living in the Resurrection now makes
a difference!
What you do or don’t do on the
Sabbath is changed when you are living in the Resurrection. Works of mercy,
acts of loving our neighbor are not forbidden, but rather encouraged. And
living in the Resurrection now, where will you be found each Lord’s Day? In the
presence of the Lord, hearing the Word of God. Receiving Christ’s very body and
blood for the forgiveness of your sins and the strengthening and preserving of
your body and soul unto life everlasting. Celebrating with your fellow
Christians, with angels and archangels and all the company of heaven, the
glorious foretaste of the Marriage Feast of the Lamb.
Yes, living in the Resurrection now
makes a big difference!
So, go in the grace of the Lord and
serve your neighbor with joy. You are living in the Resurrection now. You are
forgiven for all your sins.
In the name of the Father and of the
Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen
Unless
otherwise indicated, all Scripture quotations are from the Holy Bible, English
Standard Version, copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of
Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
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